"flathe" meaning in All languages combined

See flathe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /fleɪð/ Forms: flathes [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪð Etymology: From Middle English flathe (“flat fish”), from Old English *flaþa ("flatcake"; found only in compound flæþecomb, fleþecomb (“weaver's comb”)), from Proto-West Germanic *flaþō (“flatcake”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”). Cognate with Dutch vla, vlade (“baked custard, pancake”), Middle Low German vlade (“flatcake”), German Fladen (“a flatcake, cowpatty”). Related to flan. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pleth₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|flathe||flat fish}} Middle English flathe (“flat fish”), {{inh|en|ang|*flaþa}} Old English *flaþa, {{gloss|"flatcake"; found only in compound <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">flæþecomb</i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">fleþecomb</i> (“weaver's comb”)}} ("flatcake"; found only in compound flæþecomb, fleþecomb (“weaver's comb”)), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*flaþō||flatcake}} Proto-West Germanic *flaþō (“flatcake”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*pleth₂-||broad, flat}} Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”), {{cog|nl|vla}} Dutch vla, {{cog|gml|vlade||flatcake}} Middle Low German vlade (“flatcake”), {{cog|de|Fladen||a flatcake, cowpatty}} German Fladen (“a flatcake, cowpatty”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} flathe (plural flathes)
  1. A flan.
    Sense id: en-flathe-en-noun-ZdIznvxS
  2. (dialectal) A ray or skate (fish). Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Rays and skates
    Sense id: en-flathe-en-noun-UM4z2VId Disambiguation of Rays and skates: 1 99 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: flath Related terms: flathon

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈflaːð(ə)/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English *flaþa, from Proto-West Germanic *flaþō. Doublet of flathon and flaun. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*flaþa}} Old English *flaþa, {{der|enm|gmw-pro|*flaþō}} Proto-West Germanic *flaþō, {{doublet|enm|flathon|flaun}} Doublet of flathon and flaun Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} flathe, {{tlb|enm|rare|Late ME}} (rare, Late Middle English)
  1. A ray or skate. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: fflathe, fflath

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "flathe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English flathe (“flat fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*flaþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *flaþa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"flatcake\"; found only in compound <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">flæþecomb</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">fleþecomb</i> (“weaver's comb”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"flatcake\"; found only in compound flæþecomb, fleþecomb (“weaver's comb”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*flaþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flatcake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flaþō (“flatcake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad, flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vla"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vlade",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flatcake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vlade (“flatcake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fladen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a flatcake, cowpatty"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fladen (“a flatcake, cowpatty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English flathe (“flat fish”), from Old English *flaþa (\"flatcake\"; found only in compound flæþecomb, fleþecomb (“weaver's comb”)), from Proto-West Germanic *flaþō (“flatcake”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”). Cognate with Dutch vla, vlade (“baked custard, pancake”), Middle Low German vlade (“flatcake”), German Fladen (“a flatcake, cowpatty”). Related to flan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flathes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flathe (plural flathes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flathon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A flan."
      ],
      "id": "en-flathe-en-noun-ZdIznvxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "flan",
          "flan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rays and skates",
          "orig": "en:Rays and skates",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ray or skate (fish)."
      ],
      "id": "en-flathe-en-noun-UM4z2VId",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "skate",
          "skate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A ray or skate (fish)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fleɪð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪð"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flathe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flathe",
            "3": "flath"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flathe, flath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flathe, flath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*flaþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *flaþa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*flaþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flaþō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "flathon",
        "3": "flaun"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of flathon and flaun",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English *flaþa, from Proto-West Germanic *flaþō. Doublet of flathon and flaun.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "flathe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare",
        "3": "Late ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare, Late Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "enm:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ray or skate."
      ],
      "id": "en-flathe-enm-noun-ATHIQXOL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "skate",
          "skate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fflathe"
        },
        {
          "word": "fflath"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflaːð(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flathe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪð",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪð/1 syllable",
    "en:Rays and skates"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "flathe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English flathe (“flat fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*flaþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *flaþa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"flatcake\"; found only in compound <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">flæþecomb</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">fleþecomb</i> (“weaver's comb”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"flatcake\"; found only in compound flæþecomb, fleþecomb (“weaver's comb”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*flaþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flatcake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flaþō (“flatcake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad, flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vla"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vlade",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flatcake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vlade (“flatcake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fladen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a flatcake, cowpatty"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fladen (“a flatcake, cowpatty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English flathe (“flat fish”), from Old English *flaþa (\"flatcake\"; found only in compound flæþecomb, fleþecomb (“weaver's comb”)), from Proto-West Germanic *flaþō (“flatcake”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“broad, flat”). Cognate with Dutch vla, vlade (“baked custard, pancake”), Middle Low German vlade (“flatcake”), German Fladen (“a flatcake, cowpatty”). Related to flan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flathes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flathe (plural flathes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "flathon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A flan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flan",
          "flan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ray or skate (fish)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "skate",
          "skate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A ray or skate (fish)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fleɪð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪð"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flathe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flathe",
            "3": "flath"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flathe, flath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flathe, flath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*flaþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *flaþa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*flaþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flaþō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "flathon",
        "3": "flaun"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of flathon and flaun",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English *flaþa, from Proto-West Germanic *flaþō. Doublet of flathon and flaun.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "flathe",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare",
        "3": "Late ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare, Late Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English doublets",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English rare terms",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ray or skate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "skate",
          "skate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflaːð(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fflathe"
    },
    {
      "word": "fflath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flathe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flathe meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.